An air flow control membrane throttles the power of a metal air battery to extend the life and or miniaturize the battery size.

An array of Ultra-Capacitors are charged in parallel and discharged in series to produce an increase in DC voltage without an inverter.

The load curve is represented by a series of shape functions that can be used for forward predictions. An AI method accelerates the process.

Nafion micro spheres in water exposed to sun light produce a 0.4 volt potential that reduces the electrolysis power by 36%.

Maximized energy savings in hydrogen production via pulsed electrolysis of water using an AI optimised reverse sawtooth waveform

An AI pattern recognition program has identified characteristics in the crystalline structure of alloys that define the conductivity.